Person-centered Therapy was developed by which theorist?

• A. Carl Rogers
• B. Erik Erikson
• C. Frits Perls
• D. Virginia Satir

Answer: (A)

Person-centered therapy emphasizes the client’s inherent capacity for growth and the therapist’s role as a facilitative, nonjudgmental presence. It was developed by Carl Rogers, who argued that meaningful change arises when the therapeutic relationship provides unconditional positive regard, accurate empathic understanding, and genuineness (congruence) from the therapist. This non-directive stance invites clients to explore and resolve their own experiences in a safe environment. Erik Erikson is known for psychosocial development stages, Frits Perls for Gestalt therapy, and Virginia Satir for family therapy; none founded the person-centered approach.