With whom should goals be designed?

• A. The client alone
• B. Other members of the treatment team and the client
• C. The therapist alone
• D. The family only

Answer: (B)

Collaborative goal setting is essential in art therapy practice. Goals should be designed with input from the client and other members of the treatment team so they reflect the client’s personal objectives while aligning with clinical observations and coordinated care. The client’s involvement fosters ownership, motivation, and relevance of the work, which is especially important when using art-based processes that are expressive, symbolic, and individualized. Involving other professionals helps ensure the goals are realistic, comprehensive, and tied to assessment results, treatment planning, and safety considerations. When family involvement is appropriate, it should support the client’s goals and respect boundaries around autonomy and confidentiality; relying solely on the family can drown out the client’s voice and overlook professional oversight.